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1 relative
relative [ˈrelətɪv]1. adjectivea. ( = comparative) [safety, comfort, weakness] relatifb. ( = respective) [importance, strengths] respectifc. ( = relevant) the documents relative to the problem les documents relatifs au problème2. noun3. compounds* * *['relətɪv] 1.1) ( relation) parent/-e m/f2) Linguistics relatif m2.adjective relatif/-iverelative to — ( compared to) par rapport à
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2 importance
[ɪm'pɔːt(ə)ns]nважность, значительность, значимость, ответственностьWe attached no importance to his words. — Мы не придали его словам значения.
Don't put so much importance to this matter. — Не придавайте этому так много значения.
See that the proper importance is given to it. — Проследите за тем, чтобы этому было придано должное значение. /Проследите за тем, чтобы к этому отнеслись с должным вниманием.
- importance of smth- importance of the matter cannot be overestimated
- event of importance
- question of importance
- problem of importance
- matter of utmost highest importance
- person of great importance
- family of some importance
- people of some importance
- man of little importance
- point of grave importance
- prodject of local importance
- town of secondary importance
- detail without importance
- nothing of importance resulted from the meeting
- no trade of any importance
- attach importance to numbers
- be of political importance
- be of military importance
- acquire considerable importance
- lend additional importance to the statement
- complete with one another in commercial importance
- do smth with apparent importance
- be of world importance
- give oneself an air of bustling importance
- stress the relative importance of the place
- exaggerate the importance of the event
- assume importance
- measure smb's importance by smb's income
- grow in importanceUSAGE:(1.) Русским словосочетаниям "иметь (не иметь) значение, быть важным (не важным)" в английском языке соответствуют обороты to be of (no) importance: I did not know it was of such importance я не знал, что это так важно. Существительное importance усиливается прилагательными great, highest, little: we attached little importance to his words мы не придали его словам большого значения. Русское предложение "это не важно" также может быть передано глагол to matter или словосочетанием to make difference: If doesn't matter. It makes no difference. (2.) See easy, adj; USAGE (1.). (3.) See absolutely, adv -
3 relative importance measures
меры или мероприятия относительной важности
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > relative importance measures
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4 relative importance
1) Техника: относительная важность2) Реклама: относительная значимость -
5 relative importance measure
Техника: мера относительной важностиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > relative importance measure
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6 relative importance of maintenance expenditures
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > relative importance of maintenance expenditures
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7 relative importance
n.Stellenwert m. -
8 relative importance of maintenance expenditures
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > relative importance of maintenance expenditures
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9 relative importance
cenność względnaEnglish-Polish dictionary for engineers > relative importance
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10 relative\ importance
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11 relative importance
s.importancia relativa. -
12 relative importance [relevance] number
The English-Russian dictionary on reliability and quality control > relative importance [relevance] number
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13 to stress the relative importance of the place
to stress (to show) the relative importance of the place (of these events) подчёркивать (показывать) относительную важность места (события)English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to stress the relative importance of the place
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14 law of declining relative importance of agriculture
Сельское хозяйство: закон уменьшающегося относительного значения сельского хозяйстваУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > law of declining relative importance of agriculture
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15 weight
1. noun1) Gewicht, dasbe under/over weight — zu wenig/zu viel wiegen
throw one's weight about or around — (fig. coll.) sich wichtig machen
pull one's weight — (do one's fair share) sich voll einsetzen
2) (Athletics) Kugel, die3) (surface density of cloth etc.) Qualität, die5) (importance) Gewicht, dasgive due weight to something — einer Sache (Dat.) die nötige Beachtung schenken
carry weight — ins Gewicht fallen
his opinion carries no weight with me — seine Meinung ist für mich unbedeutend
6) (preponderance) Übergewicht, das2. transitive verb1) (add weight to) beschweren2) (hold with weight)weight [down] — beschweren; (fig.) belasten
* * *[weit]1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) das Gewicht2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) das Gewicht3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) die Last4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) das Gewicht5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.)* * *[weɪt]I. nthe \weight of snow caused the roof to collapse die Schneelast brachte das Dach zum Einsturzto lose/put on \weight ab-/zunehmenJoe's quite a \weight Joe ist ein ziemlicher Brockento lift a heavy \weight ein schweres Gewicht hebento lift \weights Gewicht[e] hebenher experience does give her opinions \weight ihre Erfahrung verleiht ihren Ansichten Gewichtto attach \weight to sth etw dat Bedeutung beimessento carry \weight ins Gewicht fallen5.▶ to be worth one's \weight in gold sein Gewicht in Gold wert seinII. vtto be \weighted in favour of sb/sth ( fig) zu Gunsten von jdm/etw angelegt sein* * *[weɪt]1. n1) (= heaviness ALSO PHYS) Gewicht nt; (SPORT, ESP BOXING) Gewichtsklasse f, Gewicht nt (inf); (of cloth) Schwere f; (of blow) Wucht f, Heftigkeit f3 kilos in weight — 3 Kilo Gewicht, ein Gewicht von 3 Kilo
the grocer gave me short weight —
a blow without much weight behind it — ein Schlag mit wenig or ohne viel Wucht or Kraft dahinter
to feel/test the weight of sth — sehen/probieren, wie schwer etw ist
he carries his weight well — man sieht ihm sein Gewicht nicht an
I hope the chair takes my weight — ich hoffe, der Stuhl hält mein Gewicht aus
he's/it's worth his/its weight in gold — er/das ist Gold(es) wert
2) (= metal weight, unit of weight, heavy object) Gewicht ntweights and measures — Maße und Gewichte (+pl vb)
will he manage to lift the 90kg weight? — wird er die 90 Kilo heben können?
the doctor warned him not to lift heavy weights — der Arzt warnte ihn davor, schwere Lasten zu heben
4) (fig: importance) Bedeutung f, Gewicht nthe/his opinion carries no weight — seine Stimme/Meinung hat kein Gewicht or fällt nicht ins Gewicht
those arguments carry weight with the minister/carry great weight — diesen Argumenten misst der Minister Gewicht bei/wird großes Gewicht beigemessen
to add weight to sth — einer Sache (dat) zusätzliches Gewicht geben or verleihen
to pull one's weight — seinen Teil dazutun, seinen Beitrag leisten
to put or throw one's full weight behind sb/sth — sich mit seinem ganzen Gewicht or mit dem ganzen Gewicht seiner Persönlichkeit für jdn/etw einsetzen
2. vt1) (= make heavier, put weights on) beschwerenof/against sb — etw zu jds Gunsten/gegen jdn beeinflussen
of/against sth — etw zugunsten or zu Gunsten einer Sache/gegen etw beeinflussen
of sb/sth — so angelegt sein, dass es zugunsten or zu Gunsten einer Person/Sache ist
to be weighted against sb/sth — jdn/etw benachteiligen
* * *weight [weıt]A s1. Gewicht n, Schwere f:by weight nach Gewicht;it is three pounds in weight es wiegt drei Pfund;take the weight off one’s feet umga) sich hinsetzen,b) sich ausruhen2. Gewicht n, Gewichtseinheit f:weights and measures Maße und Gewichte;what is your weight? wie viel wiegen Sie?, wie schwer sind Sie?;lose weight abnehmen;pull one’s weight sein(en) Teil dazutun, seinen Beitrag leisten;throw ( oder chuck) one’s weight about ( oder around) umg sich aufspielen oder wichtigmachen; → academic.ru/60971/reduce">reduce A 14. Gewicht n, Last f:under the weight of unter dem Gewicht von (od gen);lift heavy weights schwer(e Lasten) heben5. Gewicht n (einer Waage, Uhr etc)6. PHYSa) Gewicht(skraft) n(f)b) Masse f7. fig (Sorgen- etc) Last f, Bürde f:the weight of old age die Bürde des Alters;the weight of evidence die Last des Beweismaterials;his decision took a weight off my mind bei seiner Entscheidung ist mir ein Stein vom Herzen gefallen;it is a weight off my mind to know that … seitdem ich weiß, dass …, ist mir bedeutend wohler8. fig Gewicht n, Bedeutung f:of weight gewichtig, schwerwiegend;add weight to Spekulationen etc verstärken;attach great (little) weight to sth einer Sache großes (wenig) Gewicht oder große (wenig) Bedeutung beimessen;not attach any weight to nichts geben auf (akk);9. fig Ansehen n, Einfluss m:of no weight ohne Bedeutung;men of weight bedeutende oder einflussreiche Männer10. SPORT Gewichtsklasse fB v/ta) beschweren,b) belasten (a. fig),2. WIRTSCH Stoffe etc durch Beimischung von Mineralien etc schwerer machen3. SPORTa) einem Pferd zusätzliches Gewicht zuteilenb) einen Ski belasten4. Statistik: einer Zahl relative Bedeutung geben:w. abk1. weight2. wide3. width4. wife5. with* * *1. noun1) Gewicht, dasbe under/over weight — zu wenig/zu viel wiegen
throw one's weight about or around — (fig. coll.) sich wichtig machen
pull one's weight — (do one's fair share) sich voll einsetzen
2) (Athletics) Kugel, die3) (surface density of cloth etc.) Qualität, dieit would be a weight off my mind if... — mir würde ein Stein vom Herzen fallen, wenn...
5) (importance) Gewicht, dasgive due weight to something — einer Sache (Dat.) die nötige Beachtung schenken
6) (preponderance) Übergewicht, das2. transitive verb1) (add weight to) beschwerenweight [down] — beschweren; (fig.) belasten
* * *n.Bedeutung f.Gewicht -e n.Schwere f. -
16 RIME
1) Военный термин: radio-inertial missile equipment2) Техника: ranking index for maintenance expenditures, relative importance of maintenance expenditures3) Вычислительная техника: RelayNet International Message Exchange4) Нефть: относительная важность затрат на техническое обслуживание (relative importance of maintenance expenditures), ранговый индекс для затрат на техническое обслуживание (ranking index for maintenance expenditures) -
17 rime
1) Военный термин: radio-inertial missile equipment2) Техника: ranking index for maintenance expenditures, relative importance of maintenance expenditures3) Вычислительная техника: RelayNet International Message Exchange4) Нефть: относительная важность затрат на техническое обслуживание (relative importance of maintenance expenditures), ранговый индекс для затрат на техническое обслуживание (ranking index for maintenance expenditures) -
18 measure
1) мера2) мероприятие3) средство измерения || измерять4) критерий; мерило5) мерная посуда || отмеривать; дозировать6) полигр. формат полосы набора•fundamental in measure — мат. фундаментальный по мере
measure with basis — мат. мера с базисом
measure with value — мат. мера со значением
measure on intervals —мат. мера на интервалах
measure on rings — мат. мера на кольцах
of zero measure — мат. нульмерный
precision measure by external consistency — мат. мера точности по внешней совместности, мера точности переопределённых исходных уравнений
precision measure by internal consistency — мат. мера точности по внутренней совместности, мера точности по оценке экспериментальной погрешности исходных данных
to measure up — соответствовать, удовлетворять ( требованиям)
- completely random measure - locally finite measure - measure of relative skewness - normed measure - strongly dominant measure - totally finite measureto take measure — швейн. снимать мерку
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19 much
much [mʌt∫]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. pronoun2. adjective3. adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. pronoun• does it cost much? est-ce que ça coûte cher ?• is it worth much? est-ce que ça a de la valeur ?► much of ( = a large part of) une bonne partie de• much of what you say une bonne partie de ce que vous dites► to make much of sth attacher beaucoup d'importance à qch► not/nothing... much ( = a small amount) pas beaucoup• what was stolen? -- nothing much qu'est-ce qui a été volé ? -- pas grand-chose━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Constructions with valoir are often used when assessing value or merit.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• there isn't much in it (in choice, competition) ça se vaut2. adjective• it's a bit much! (inf) c'est un peu fort !3. adverba. ( = to a great degree) beaucoup• I very much hope that... j'espère de tout cœur que...b. ( = more or less) it's much the same c'est quasiment la même chose► as much• I thought as much! c'est bien ce que je pensais !• as much time as... autant de temps que...• twice as much money as... deux fois plus d'argent que...• you could pay as much as $200 for that ça peut te coûter jusqu'à 200 dollars► however much• however much you like him... quelle que soit votre affection pour lui,...► how much? combien ?• how much does it cost? combien ça coûte ?► much as• much as I dislike doing this,... bien que je n'aime pas du tout faire cela,...► much less ( = and even less)he couldn't understand the question, much less answer it il ne pouvait pas comprendre la question et encore moins y répondre► not much of a (inf) ( = not a great)• he'd drunk so much that... il avait tellement bu que...• so much so that... à tel point que...• so much for his help! c'est ça qu'il appelle aider !• so much for that! tant pis !• so much the better! tant mieux !► not so much... as• I think of her not so much as a doctor but as a friend je la considère plus comme une amie que comme un médecin► this/that much• this much? (ça ira) comme ça ?• I know this much... ce que je sais, c'est que...• this much is certain... un point est acquis...* * *Note: When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by beaucoup: it's much longer = c'est beaucoup plus long; she doesn't talk much = elle ne parle pas beaucoupFor particular usages, see I belowWhen much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by beaucoup: there is much to learn = il y a beaucoup à apprendre. However, in negative sentences grand-chose is also used: I didn't learn much = je n'ai pas beaucoup appris or je n'ai pas appris grand-choseWhen much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by beaucoup de: they don't have much money = ils n'ont pas beaucoup d'argent[mʌtʃ] 1.1) ( to a considerable degree) beaucoup2) ( often) beaucoup, souvent3) ( nearly) plus ou moins, à peu prèsvery much — ( a lot) beaucoup; ( absolutely) tout à fait
I thought as much — ça ne m'étonne pas, je m'en doutais
you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree — il va falloir que tu acceptes la décision même si tu n'es pas d'accord
5) (emphatic: setting up a contrast)2.the discovery wasn't so much shocking as depressing — la découverte était moins choquante que déprimante
1) ( a great deal) beaucoup; ( in negative sentences) grand-chosemuch of the difficulty lies in... — une grande partie de la difficulté réside dans...
to make much of something — ( focus on) insister sur quelque chose; ( understand) comprendre quelque chose
2) (expressing a relative amount, degree)so much — tellement, tant
so much of the time, it's a question of patience — la plupart du temps c'est une question de patience
it's too much! — lit c'est trop!; ( in protest) c'en est trop!
I'll say this much for him, he's honest — il a au moins ça pour lui, il est honnête
this much is certain, we'll have no choice — une chose est certaine, nous n'aurons pas le choix
it can cost as much as £50 — ça peut coûter jusqu'à 50 livres sterling
as much as to say... — d'un air de dire...
do you know how much this means to me? — est-ce que tu sais à quel point or combien c'est important pour moi?
3) (focusing on limitations, inadequacy)it's not ou nothing much — ce n'est pas grand-chose
it's not up to much — GB ça ne vaut pas grand-chose
3.I'm not much of a one for cooking — (colloq) la cuisine ce n'est pas mon fort (colloq)
quantifier beaucoup de4.much+ combining form5.much-loved/-respected — très apprécié/respecté
much as conjunctional phrase bien que (+ subj)6.much as we regret our decision we have no choice — bien que nous regrettions or nous avons beau regretter notre décision, nous n'avons pas le choix
much less conjunctional phrase encore moins7.I've never seen him much less spoken to him — je n'ai jamais eu l'occasion de le voir encore moins de lui parler
so much as adverbial phrasewithout so much as saying goodbye/as an apology — sans même dire au revoir/s'excuser
••there isn't much in GB ou to US it — (in contest, competition) ils se suivent de près
there isn't much in it for us — ( to our advantage) ça ne va pas nous apporter grand-chose
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20 value
value [ˈvælju:]1. nounvaleur f• to put or place a value on sth évaluer qch• to put or place a value of £20 on sth évaluer qch à 20 livres• goods to the value of $100 marchandises d'une valeur de 100 dollars• a cheque to the value of £100 un chèque d'un montant de 100 livres• to put or place a high value on sth ( = importance) attacher beaucoup d'importance à qch• the house was valued at $80,000 la maison a été évaluée à 80 000 dollarsb. ( = appreciate, esteem) [+ friendship, person, comforts] apprécier ; [+ liberty, independence] tenir à• if you value your life/eyes si vous tenez à la vie/à vos yeux3. compounds* * *['væljuː] 1.1) ( monetary worth) valeur fto have a value of £5 — valoir 5 livres sterling
2) (usefulness, general worth) valeur fto have ou be of educational value — avoir une valeur éducative
3) ( worth relative to cost)to be good value at £5 — ne pas être cher/chère à 5 livres sterling
4) (standards, ideals) valeur f2.transitive verb1) ( assess worth of) évaluer [house, asset, company] (at à); expertiser [antique, jewel, painting]to have something valued — faire évaluer or expertiser quelque chose
2) ( appreciate) apprécier [person, friendship, opinion, help]; tenir à [reputation, independence, life]
См. также в других словарях:
Relative wind — in aeronautics= In aeronautics, the relative wind is the direction of airflow over the airfoil, i.e. in vector terms it is the vector sum of the ambient air past the aircraft: Most usefully, it is the direction of the air over the aircraft s… … Wikipedia
Relative Theory Records — was an independent record store in Norfolk, Virginia which also functions as a coffee bar, a small concert venue, and an art gallery. It was opened in the winter of 2003 04 by co owners, co operators, and friends David Hausman and Joshua Wright,… … Wikipedia
relative — rel‧a‧tive [ˈrelətɪv] adjective having a particular value or quality when compared with similar things: • the relative strength of the dollar • IBM was a relative latecomer to the laptop market. relatively adverb : • The system is relatively easy … Financial and business terms
importance — [im pôrt′ ns] n. [MFr < OIt importanza] 1. the state or quality of being important; significance; consequence 2. Obs. a) a matter or consequence b) import, or meaning c) importunity SYN. IMPORTANCE, the broades … English World dictionary
importance — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ cardinal, central, considerable, critical, crucial, enormous, extreme, fundamental, great, high, immense … Collocations dictionary
relative — [[t]re̱lətɪv[/t]] ♦♦♦ relatives 1) N COUNT Your relatives are the members of your family. Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?... Get a relative to look after the children. Syn: relation 2) ADJ: ADJ n You use relative to say that… … English dictionary
relative — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ close, near ▪ The succession passed to the nearest surviving relative. ▪ distant ▪ blood, family … Collocations dictionary
importance — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Consequence Nouns 1. importance, import, consequence, moment, prominence, consideration, mark, materialness, primacy; significance, concern; emphasis, interest; distinction, prestige, grandeur, majesty,… … English dictionary for students
importance — noun Date: 1508 1. a. the quality or state of being important ; consequence b. an important aspect or bearing ; significance 2. obsolete import, meaning 3. obsolete importunity … New Collegiate Dictionary
relative — 1. adjective 1) the relative importance of each factor Syn: comparative, respective, comparable, correlative, parallel, corresponding 2) the food required is relative to body weight Syn: proportionate, proportional, in proportion, commensurat … Thesaurus of popular words
relative — 1. adjective 1) the relative importance of each factor Syn: comparative, respective, comparable 2) food required is relative to body weight Syn: proportionate, in proportion, commensurate, corresponding • Ant … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
